How to Create a WordPress Theme Using HTML5, CSS3, and Responsive Design Principles

Web Design & Development

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If you are confused about creating a WordPress theme, then you don’t need to worry as you can hire a professional who serves HTML to WordPress conversion service. Ideally, WordPress themes comprise of a set of files that define the layout of a website. Usually, an idea includes PHP, HTML, and CSS. Often it also uses Javascript.

Under the WordPress tutorial, you can learn how to create themes using CSS3, HTML5, and also responsive design principles. It would be best if you learned to segregate the different parts of the idea into templates. Items, including plugins, are different from the main WordPress code. Such themes enable your web portal to have a standard layout for each page and article and altered to change the look of your site.

You need to use template tags provided by WordPress to display information from WordPress content or the content in your article.

Know more about responsive design principles:

Ideally, a responsive design means that your website is displayed automatically in the best format for the visitor based on the screen size. Literally, the page layout responds to the space available, and the content is placed correctly so that nothing is overflowing, cutoff, and your web portal looks as neat as possible. For example, you want to have four content elements on your site, including the main content, sidebar, header, and footer. The width of each division takes 100% available space. Thus if there are four divisions, each element gets 25% of the area open. For images, the max-width available is 100% of their actual size and set the height automatically.

Thus, using 100% width will lead the image to take up 100% of the available space instead of stopping at its actual width in pixels.

Steps to create a responsive WordPress them using HTML5 and CSS3:

You can hire a professional who can offer HTML to WordPress conversion service to create a WordPress theme using HTML5 and CSS3. Ideally, HTML5 is the recent version of the web markup language HTML that allows you to show your content regularly on any laptop, tablet, computer, or mobile phone.

Additionally, HTML5 offers a viewpoint meta tag feature as it lets you control the display of your site on all browsers viewport with meta tag inside the head tag. Thus to make a WordPress theme completely responsive, you can also use the CSS3 media query feature. It allows you to set some specific terms and also monitor how your site will behave on different screens and sizes.

  • Store your theme and its files- before you move forward, you need to create a folder for theme components amid your WordPress theme folder. You can do so by accessing the file manager on your Panel. Then you can move over to public_html ->wp-content -> themes and create a new folder.

It would be best if you always remembered that it should have a descriptive, unique, and short name. You shouldn’t use spaces or numbers. After creating the folder, you can create the WordPress template files.

  • Creating the templates files and the CSS stylesheet- WordPress themes can be created with two critical templates, including index.php and style.css. These templates can be used to display pages and posts on your site. You can also customize the templates as many professionals offer WordPress theme customization.

One can create different files containing PHP and HTML5 that applies only to every section. Each template file must use the correct name, as mentioned by the WordPress documentation. Thus the final height and width of every item on the page should feature content, border, and padding.

  • Before creating your WordPress theme- Before the development process, it is advised to enhance a few pieces of code to your function.php and sidebar.php to increase your theme’s flexibility.
  • Building a layout with templates- You can create the design of your WordPress them by altering the header.php, footer.php, index.php, single.php, page.php, and style.php. Files using media queries. The very top of the document will be defined by header.php.

The document should have Doctype declaration, language attributes, HTML head elements, body class function, etc. Also, meta tags will be added to the website.

Using media queries:

The media queries are included in the CSS stylesheet that defines the rules that dictate the page presentation when the viewpoint is altered. You can also use WordPress theme customization with media queries. You can set media queries for any type of media, including the width of div when opened on different browsers.

Thus WordPress themes allow you to alter your web portal’s layout provided you know how to code. If you know to code, you can also make a theme that will meet your requirements. You need to ensure that you use meta tags and media queries to create a responsive design. 

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